Assalamualaikum …
ENGLISH LESSON GRADE XII
Snow White
Malin Kundang
Timun Mas
Cinderella
Beauty and the Beast
Rapunsell
Narrative text
LEARNING PURPOSE: At the end of learning process, students can:
Identify the topic, character/characterization and
the
generic
structure
(orientation,
complication and resolution) of narrative text
DEFINITION & PURPOSE GENERIC STRUCTURE
NARRATIVE TEXT
LANGUAGE FEATURE
EXAMPLE OF TEXT
READING COMPREHENSION
Narrative is a text that tell story in the past. It is an imagination/fiction story.
This text is purposed to entertain or to amuse the readers or listeners about the story and we can find the moral from the story
Generic Structure of Narrative ORIENTATION introducing the characters, time and place the story happened. COMPLICATION Tells the problems of the story and how the main characters solve them. RESOLUTION Ending of story –the problem is solved for better or worse
Language Feature of Narrative
Focus on individualized participant Use of past tense Use of action verb Use conjunction i.e. and, then, after that, next, etc.
Use temporal conjunction; example once upon a time, one day, a long time ago…
Kinds of Narrative (fiction) Story FAIRY TALE
LEGEND
FABLE
Fairy Tales
Cinderella
Has character such as
fairies, goblins, elves, trolls, dwarves, giants or
Pinocchio
gnomes
Evil person
Magical story
Usually happily ever
after
Timun Mas
Legend Narrative of human actions, traditional and historicized. Sometimes know as folktale
Sangkuriang
Malin Kundang
Fable a story about
animals like human Rabbit and turtle
Winnie the pooh
behavior usually short
teaches lesson
Ice Age
Myth
Another kinds of fiction story
Science-fiction Story
Horror Story Adventure Myth
Adventure
Horror
S.fi Story
An Example Analysis of Narrative Story
The Story of Lake Toba Temporal Conjunction
Conjunction
Once upon a time, there was a man who was living in north Sumatra. He lived in a simple hut in a farming field. He did some gardening and fishing for his daily life. One day, while the man was do fishing, he caught a big golden fish in his trap. It was the biggest catch which he ever had in his life. Surprisingly, this fish turned into a beautiful princess. He felt in love with her and proposed her to be his wife. She said; "Yes, but you have to promise not to tell anyone about the secret that I was once a fish, otherwise there will be a huge disaster". The man made the deal and they got married, lived happily and had a daughter.
Focus on Participant
Past Tense
Temporal Conjunction
Past Tense
Conjunction
Few years later, this daughter would help bringing lunch to her father out in the fields. One day, his daughter was so hungry and she ate his father’s lunch. Unfortunately, he found out and got furious, and shouted; “You daughter of a fish”. The daughter ran home and asked her mother. The mother started crying, felt sad that her husband had broken his promise. Then she told her daughter to run up the hills because a huge disaster was about to come. When her daughter left, she prayed. Soon there was a big earthquake followed by non-stop pouring rain. The whole area got flooded and became Toba Lake. She turned into a fish again and the man became the island of Samosir.
Structure Text Analysis Once upon a time, there was a man who was living in north Sumatra. He lived in a simple hut in a farming field. He did some Orientation gardening and fishing for his daily life.
While the man was do fishing, he caught a big golden fish in his trap. It was the biggest catch which he ever had in his life. Complication Unfortunately, he found out and got furious, and shouted; “You damned daughter of a fish
The whole area got flooded and became Toba Lake. She turned Resolution into a fish again and the man became the island of Samosir
Conclusion Narrative is fiction or imagination story The story consist of orientation, complication and resolution Use past tense, action verb, conjunction and temporal conjunction Narrative stories include fairy tale, legend (folktale), legend, myth, etc
GROUP WORK!