Timeline Of Philippine Education 3u1s22

TIMELINE OF PHILIPPINE EDUCATION by Ss

PRE-SPANISH TIME

FOUNDING OF UNIVERSITY OF

 Use of Alibata o Baybayin

SANTO TOMAS (UST)

1611

Ferdinand Magellan landed in the Philippines.

1521

SPANISH PERIOD  Religious Congregations built schools  Christian doctrines  Promotion of Spanish language  Imposition of Spanish culture

End of Spanish rule in the Philippines. AMERICAN PERIOD

 promote democratic

1908

ideas and way of life

Founding of the

1898

University of the EDUCATION ACT OF 1901 or ACT OF 74

1901

 600 teachers from the USA - Thomasites  public schools  Section 17 - Philippine Normal College (now PNU)

ACT NO. 477

EDUCATIONAL DECREE OF 1863

1863

1902



Bureau of Public Instruction to Bureau of Education



Establishment of special educational institutions,

 regulation of private schools

school of arts and trades, and agricultural school,

 establishment of public schools

commerce, and marine institutions  high school system - provincial governments

 founding of normal school  at least one primary school for boys and girls in each town under the

UST was declared as Pontifical University by Pope

responsibility of the municipal

Leo XIII.

government  establishment of normal school for male teachers under the supervision of the Jesuits  primary instruction was free

1899 MALOLOS CONSTITUTION

 Free and compulsory elementary education

ACT NO. 1870

Philippines.

1943 START OF COMMONWEALTH PERIOD EDUCATION ACT OF 1940

 develop moral character, personal discipline, civic conscience and vocational efficiency  duties of citizenship

1940

Ministry of Education

 Reduction of the elementary course from 7 to 6 years

 adult education

 School entrance age was 7 years old

 1935 

 Compulsory attendance of primary children in grade 1.

E. O. No. 134

1936

 President Quezon designated Tagalog as the basis of a national language.

1942

START OF JAPANESE OCCUPATION

 stop depending on US and Great Britain  vocational education, technical and agricultural; love for labor or work; adopt the Nippongo language as a medium of instruction  Tagalog, Philippine History, and Character Education MILITARY ORDER NO. 42

 Establishment of the Commission of Education , Health, and Public Welfare

THIRD REPUBLIC

1948

 democratic ideals and way of life  equal educational opportunity for all  civil service eligibility of teachers

Department of Instruction

R.A. 1079

1954

became part of the Department of Public Instruction 1945

1968

Executive Order no. 202 

PCSPE - Presidential Commission to Survey the Philippine Education

 Made permanent the civil service

eligibility of teachers 1955

R.A. 5447 

R.A. 1265

Special Education Fund Act

 Making flag ceremony compulsory in

all educational institutions

1966 1947

R.A. 4670 

Magna Carta for Public School Teachers

Executive Order No. 94 o Department of Instruction to Department of

Education o

Bureau of Public and Private Schools

 regulation and supervision of public and

private schools R.A. no 139 Provides the basics for the selection and adoption of textbooks.

1956

R.A. 1425 or Rizal Law  Directs all public and private schools, colleges,

and universities to include in their curricula courses or subjects on the life, works, and writings of Dr. Jose Rizal.

1982 1975

o voluntary accreditation for schools, colleges

PD no. 146

or universities

NCEE (National College

1972

PD 6A or Educational Decree of 1972 

Provided for the national development goals

Batas Pambansa Blg 232

o obligations and qualifications of teachers and

Entrance Examination) was first

s

istered.

o government financial assistance to private schools

and the aims of the educational system, and

o established integrated system of education

established a ten-year educational development program.

PRODED was launched Presidential Decree no.1006

Proclamation 1081 of 1972 1976

 Department of Education became the

NESC

 Professionalization of teachers

Department of Education and Culture

and teaching.

New Elementary School Curriculum MECS ORDER no 57

1981

1973 Constitution 1973

 Program for Decentralized Education

o Provides for the protection of all students in all

o to foster love of country

institutions of HEIs.

o to teach the duties of citizenship

1978

o to develop moral character, selfdiscipline and scientific, technological

PD no 1397 o became Ministry of Education and Culture

and vocational efficiency

o 13 regional offices were created

 New Society

MECS ORDER no. 22 o Use of Filipino in school, colleges, and

1974 DECS ORDER no 25 Bilingual Policy

universities in teaching Philippine History, Government and Constitution, Rizal’s Life and Works, Sociology, Land Reform and taxation, P.E., Home Economics, Nutrition, Practical Arts, General Psychology, and Ethics.

1989

R.A. 6728 Act providing assistance to students and teachers in

R.A. 6655

private education.

1988

Free public secondary education

New Secondary Education Curriculum was launched.

and for other purposes

DECS ORDER no 107

Fidel V. Ramos became the president. 1992

Use of Filipino or English or both, but the language the

MECS ORDER no 44

child brings to school should be valued.

Designating honor graduates as first honors and second honors for elementary grades.

DECS ORDER no 49

Educational Services Contracting Scheme was

Designation of valedictorian, salutatorian

institutionalized as one of the GASTPE programs.

and honourable mention for top graduate.

1983

1986

1987 1987 Constitution

Report of EDCOM

1991

 Congressional Commission on Education  Recommendations:

Corazon Aquino

- division of DECS into Department of

became the president.

Basic Education, TESDA, and CHED E. O. No. 189 E. O. No. 27 Education to maximize respect for human rights

Placing all public secondary school teachers under the

- establishment of Teacher Education Center of Excellence -professionalization of teachers - technical-vocational education reform. R.A. no 7168

istrative supervision and

Converted Philippine Normal College into a

control of the

university.

DECS.

1993

DECS ORDER no 30 National Elementary Achievement Test (NEAT) for all grade 6 pupils in public and private schools.

1994

R.A. no. 7731

R.A. no 7687

Abolished the National College Entrance Examination (NCEE) required of all high school

Science and Technology Scholarship Act

graduates seeking ission into a minimum four-year college program as mandated by P.D. 146. R.A. no. 7836

R.A. no 7743

Philippine Teachers Professionalization Act (LET) R.A. no. 7796

Dual Training System Act (OJT)

Establishment of public libraries and reading centers in every

Technical Educational Skills Development Authority

barangay, city, and municipality of

School calendar of elementary and secondary shall not be less than 42 weeks

R.A. no. 7784

with a minimum of 200 class days.

Strengthen Teacher Education by establishing Centers of Excellence

Program for Basic Education (PROBE) R.A. no 8047

185 to 200 school days DECS order no. 1

Commission on Higher Education

1996

R.A. no 7791

the country.

R.A. no. 7722

1995

R.A. no 7686

Ten-Year Master Plan for Basic 1998

Education (1996-2005)

Early Childhood Care and Development Joseph Estrada became the president.

o modernizing education o computer education and ICT program

Programs:

o teacher training

 Multigrade Program in Philippine Education (MPPE)

Book Publishing Industry

 Preschool Service Contracting Program

Act

 SPED Personnel Enhancement Program 

R.A. no 7877

1997

Anti-Sexual Harassment

Third Elementary

Act

Education Program

Resource Materials Development for Children with Special Needs



Early Intervention Program for Children with Disabilities



SQEE

o

Standards for Quality Elementary Education

2010 2000

Benigno Simeon “Noynoy” Aquino became the president.

Adopt-a-School Program was launched.

2003

Brigada Eskwela started.

2013

R.A. no 10533 Enhanced Basic Education Act

Gloria Arroyo became the president.

Programs: - Thinking Skills Development for Maximized Cognitive Development (TSD-M) -Teacher Training Program -Child Friendly School System (CFSS) -Every Child A Reader Program (ECARP) 2001

- Brigada Eskwela - -School-First Initiative -School-Based Management

R.A. no 9155 Governance of Basic Education Act R.A. no 9163 National Service Training Program Act